Ibipimo byo Kurushanwa Ibicuruzwa
Niba ibicuruzwa birushanwe bigaragarira cyane mubice bibiri: kimwe ni isoko ryacyo;ikindi nikibazo cyacyo cyo kugurisha.Kubicuruzwa, irushanwa ryayo rigomba kwigaragaza mubice bibiri: kimwe cyagereranijwe nibicuruzwa bisa kumasoko.Igicuruzwa kimwe ku isoko rimwe, umuntu ufite umugabane munini ku isoko, ararushanwa cyane;icya kabiri, ugereranije nibindi bicuruzwa byisosiyete, isosiyete irashobora gukora ibicuruzwa byinshi, hamwe nigurisha ryinshi ninyungu nyinshi Ibicuruzwa byikigo birarushanwa.Birakwiye ko tumenya ko ibi bipimo byombi rimwe na rimwe bidahujwe.Leta nziza cyane ni umugabane munini ku isoko no kugurisha neza.
Ibintu bigira ingaruka kumasoko yibicuruzwa
Ibintu bigira ingaruka ni urwego rwabanywanyi nuburyo inganda zihagaze.Urwego rwabanywanyi rufitanye isano itaziguye nigice cyisoko ryibicuruzwa, kandi bigomba kuba bikubiyemo: uburyo bwo kwamamaza, igipimo cyibikorwa, imbaraga zubukungu, numubare wabanywanyi.Ibyo bita isoko mubyukuri bivuga isoko ryibicuruzwa mu nganda zose, bityo imiterere yinganda nikintu gikomeye kigira ingaruka.
Ibintu bigira ingaruka kubicuruzwa
Ibintu bigira ingaruka kubicuruzwa birimo ubuzima bwibicuruzwa, ibintu bya tekiniki, igiciro nubwiza.Ibicuruzwa ubuzima buzenguruka ni: igihe cyo kwinjiza, igihe cyo gukura, igihe cyo gukura nigihe cyo kugabanuka.Ibicuruzwa mubihe bitandukanye bifite ibicuruzwa bitandukanye kandi guhatana kwabo nibisanzwe.Biratandukanye.Rimwe na rimwe, ibicuruzwa birashobora gusimbuza ikindi gicuruzwa mubice bimwe, bigakora amarushanwa ataziguye.Buzuzanya mu mikorere.Mugihe ibicuruzwa byinshi byateye imbere bigaragara, bizagabanya kugurisha ibicuruzwa bishaje.Ibicuruzwa byumwimerere Kurwego runaka, bigira ingaruka mukuzamura ibicuruzwa bishya.Urwego rwibiciro rugira ingaruka kubicuruzwa.Muri rusange, mubihe bimwe byibindi bintu, igiciro cyo hasi kirarushanwa.Igiciro cyo hasi kirashobora gukurura abaguzi, hamwe nubuziranenge bwo hejuru Kugumana abaguzi no guteza imbere ibyo bagura, duhereye ku guhatanira ibicuruzwa, ibintu nkubwiza bwibikoresho fatizo, imiterere yumusaruro, nibipimo ngenderwaho bizatera impinduka mubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa.
Biroroshye kugura ibicuruzwa bifite inyungu yibiciro ahantu heza.
Isaranganya ry’inganda mu Bushinwa
Inganda zo gucapa no gucapa
Inganda z’impapuro n’icapiro ry’Ubushinwa zagize amatsinda atatu y’inganda muri Pearl River Delta, Delta y’uruzi rwa Yangtze na Bohai Rim, kandi yabaye inganda y’inkingi muri Guangdong, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Shandong, na Fujian.
Abandi batatanye i Hebei hagati na Chongqing mu burengerazuba
Gukora ibyuma
.Akarere ko hagati n’amajyepfo ashyira uburengerazuba ni ihuriro ry’inganda zishingiye ku mishinga minini ya leta ya metallurgjiya ya leta iyobowe na guverinoma.
Umuco, Uburezi, Ibicuruzwa bya siporo nubukorikori
Inganda zikora ibicuruzwa by’umuco, uburezi na siporo mu Bushinwa zikwirakwizwa cyane cyane muri Zhejiang, Fujian, Guangdong na Hubei aho ubukorikori gakondo butera imbere cyane ku nkombe y’amajyepfo y’iburasirazuba.
Inganda zikomoka kuri peteroli
Inganda zikomoka kuri peteroli n’inganda zikora imiti zikwirakwizwa cyane.Hashingiwe ku mutungo ukomoka kuri peteroli ukomoka mu karere hamwe n’ibigo bya Leta binini n’ibiciriritse bishyigikiwe na leta, Amajyaruguru y’Amajyaruguru yateye imbere
Inganda zishingiye ku nganda
Gucukumbura peteroli ya marine mu turere twa Shandong, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, na Guangdong ku nkombe z’iburasirazuba
Inganda zikora ibicuruzwa
Uruganda rukora ibicuruzwa mu Bushinwa rwibanze mu turere twa Zhejiang, Guangdong, Jiangsu, na Shandong, kandi rutatanye muri Hebei na Hunan.
Gutunganya ibiti no gukora ibikoresho
Ihuriro ry’inganda zitunganya imigano n’ibiti by’Ubushinwa byibanze mu ntara eshatu za Zhejiang, Fujian, na Guangdong, izindi zikwirakwizwa muri Hebei na Hubei hagati.Uruganda rukora ibikoresho byo mu nzu rwibanze muri Guangdong na Fujian.
Abandi batatanye mu gice cyo hagati cya Hebei, Liaoning, na Zhejiang.
Gukora imashini
Inganda zikora imashini mu Bushinwa zirakwirakwizwa cyane, byibanda cyane cyane mu turere dufite inganda zikomeye zikomeye nko mu majyaruguru y'uburasirazuba, Shanxi, Hunan, na Hubei.Kubera ubusanzwe intege nke zinganda zinganda mumijyi yinyanja,
Byongeye kandi, amarushanwa arakaze kandi amafaranga yumurimo ntagifite ibyiza.Kubera iyo mpamvu, Ubushinwa bukora imashini zikora imashini zerekeza mu turere two hagati n’amajyaruguru y’amajyaruguru.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-27-2023